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Search Results for " citric acid "

10

抑制剂 & 化合物

17

天然产物

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Signaling Pathways
T26080	Ribocitrin Citric acid tririboside,Triribofuranosylcitrate
	Ribocitrin is a dextransucrase inhibitor.
T75312	Citric acid triammonium
	Citric acid triammonium (Triammonium citrate) 由柠檬酸 Citric acid 与氨按 1:3 摩尔比反应而成。 Citric acid triammonium 可以作为碳源制备碳量子点 (CDs)。高氮组分的 Citric acid triammonium 可能促进 CDs 中氮基官能团的形成，从而提高 CDs 的发射色可调性。
T8841	IMT1 Propanamide, N,N-dimethyl-2-[[4-(2-methylphenyl)-2-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-7-yl]oxy]-,LDC195943(IMT1)	Others; DNA/RNA Synthesis; Mitochondrial Metabolism	Cell Cycle/Checkpoint; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Metabolism; Others
	IMT1 (Propanamide, N,N-dimethyl-2-[[4-(2-methylphenyl)-2-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-7-yl]oxy]-) 是一种非竞争特异性人类线粒体 RNA 聚合酶(POLRMT) 抑制剂，可引起 POLRMT 的构象变化，以剂量依赖性方式阻断底物结合和转录。它可降低脱氧核苷三磷酸水平和柠檬酸循环中间体，导致细胞氨基酸水平显著消耗，有用于线粒体转录等相关疾病的研究潜力。
T65232	HEDTA N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)ethylenediaminetriacetic acid	Others	Others
	HEDTA 是一种螯合剂，常与柠檬酸联合用药来研究血液疾病和脑部血液应激。
T64394	GW 833972A	Cannabinoid Receptor	GPCR/G Protein
	GW 833972A 是一种选择性的 CB2 受体激动剂。GW 833972A 对诱导神经去极化具有抑制作用，且在动物模型中对柠檬酸引起的咳嗽具有抑制作用。
T64923	Sodium citrate Citrosodine,Natrocitral,柠檬酸钠	Others	Others
	Sodium citrate (Natrocitral) 是柠檬酸的钠盐。Sodium citrate 诱导G2/M 期和S 期细胞凋亡和细胞周期阻滞。Sodium citrate 通过降低抗氧化酶活性引起肝脏氧化损伤。
T68904	GW-833972A free base
	GW833972 is a CB2 Agonist. GW 833972A inhibited capsaicin-induced depolarization of the human and guinea-pig and prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) and hypertonic saline-induced depolarization of the guinea-pig isolated vagus nerve in vitro. GW 833972A also inhibited citric acid-induced cough but not plasma extravasation in the guinea-pig and this effect was blocked by a CB(2) receptor antagonist.
T35628	AN-7
	α-Lipoic acid is a cyclic disulfide antioxidant that interconverts with its reduced dithiol form. It is an essential cofactor for decarboxylation reactions of the citric acid cycle and acts as a general antioxidant. AN-7 is a more lipophilic analog of α-lipoic acid with enhanced potency and 1.5-fold increased maximal capacity to stimulate glucose transport into myocytes. This identifies the analogs of lipoic acid as potential new treatments for diabetes.
T76174	Isocitrate dehydrogenase
	Isocitrate dehydrogenase(ICDH) 异柠檬酸脱氢酶是一种柠檬酸或三羧酸循环酶，常用于生化研究。Isocitrate dehydrogenase 催化异柠檬酸氧化脱羧生成 α-酮戊二酸，并将 NAD(P)+还原为 NAD(P)H，在细胞代谢中起重要作用。
T37323	Succinyl-Coenzyme A sodium salt Succinyl-CoA sodium salt,Succinyl-Coenzyme A (sodium salt),Succinyl-CoA	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism
	Succinyl-Coenzyme A sodium salt(Succinyl-CoA sodium salt) 参与柠檬酸循环，在柠檬酸循环中转化为琥珀酸。Succinyl-Coenzyme A (sodium salt) 在生物体内参与多种代谢反应，在体内有着举足轻重的作用 Succinyl-Coenzyme A sodium salt 参与血红素的合成，可用于研究由营养性维生素 B12 缺乏症 (致使 Succinyl-Coenzyme A 合成缺乏) 所引起的代谢疾病、神经疾病和血液学异常导致的疾病。

化合物

Cat.No: T26080

Synonym: Citric acid tririboside,Triribofuranosylcitrate

Citric acid triammonium

Cat.No: T75312

Cat.No: T8841

Synonym: Propanamide, N,N-dimethyl-2-[[4-(2-methylphenyl)-2-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-7-yl]oxy]-,LDC195943(IMT1)

Target: Others, DNA/RNA Synthesis, Mitochondrial Metabolism

Cat.No: T65232

Synonym: N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)ethylenediaminetriacetic acid

Target: Others

Cat.No: T64394

Target: Cannabinoid Receptor

Cat.No: T64923

Synonym: Citrosodine,Natrocitral,柠檬酸钠

Target: Others

GW-833972A free base

Cat.No: T68904

Cat.No: T35628

Isocitrate dehydrogenase

Cat.No: T76174

Succinyl-Coenzyme A sodium salt

Cat.No: T37323

Synonym: Succinyl-CoA sodium salt,Succinyl-Coenzyme A (sodium salt),Succinyl-CoA

Target: Endogenous Metabolite

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Signaling Pathways
T5S0636	Citric acid 柠檬酸,Citro,Citretten	Apoptosis; Others; Endogenous Metabolite; Antibacterial; Antibiotic	Apoptosis; Metabolism; Microbiology/Virology; Others
	Citric acid (Citro) 是柑橘类水果中发现的弱有机三羧酸。柠檬酸是食品添加剂和天然防腐剂。
T5669	Citric acid monohydrate	Others	Others
	Citric acid monohydrate 是一种存在于柑橘类水果中的三羧酸。柠檬酸因其抗氧化特性而被用作药物制剂中的赋形剂。它保持活性成分的稳定性并用作防腐剂。
T0256	Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate Lithium citrate tribasic tetrahydrate,柠檬酸三锂盐四水合物,Trilithium citrate tetrahydrate	Dehydrogenase; GSK-3; HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase; Antibacterial; GluR	Chromatin/Epigenetic; Metabolism; Microbiology/Virology; Neuroscience; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling; Stem Cells
	Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate (Lithium citrate tribasic tetrahydrate) 是一种用于治疗精神疾病的药物。它也是一种医药和建筑材料, 可用于氨基酸定量分析时的梯度洗脱。
T12952	Sodium citrate dihydrate Citric acid trisodium salt dihydrate,Trisodium citrate dihydrate,二水合柠檬酸钠	Antibacterial	Microbiology/Virology
	Sodium citrate dihydrate (Trisodium citrate dihydrate) 是一种抗凝血剂，也用为缓冲剂和食品防腐剂。
T10857	Coenzyme A	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism
	Coenzyme A 是所有活细胞中必需的辅助因子，由泛酸，三磷酸腺苷和半胱氨酸合成的。Coenzyme A 与过氧化物酶 5 共价结合导致其过氧化物酶活性完全抑制，通过 DTT 还原能够逆转。Coenzyme A 及其硫酯衍生物是主要分解代谢，合成代谢途径和基因表达调控的关键参与者。
T5087	DL-Isocitric acid trisodium salt 异柠檬酸三钠盐,Isocitric acid trisodium salt	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	DL-Isocitric acid trisodium salt 是内源性代谢产物的一种。
T64824	Dimethyl Citric acid
	Dimethyl Citric acid 是一种天然产物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究，其产品编号为 T64824。
T8137	(Z)-Aconitic acid 顺乌头酸,顺式乌头酸,Cls-Aconitic acid	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	(Z)-Aconitic acid 是 Aconitic acid 的顺式异构体。它是三羧酸循环中柠檬酸盐异构化为异柠檬酸盐的中间产物。
T5260	2-Methylpentanedioic acid 2-甲基戊二酸,2-Methylglutaric acid,alpha-Methylglutarate	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	2-Methylpentanedioic acid (alpha-Methylglutarate) 是一种琥珀酸的代谢产物，它通常存在于人体尿液、健康成人和儿童中。其中琥珀酸是一种柠檬酸循环中间体。
T4862	Oxaloacetic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism
	Oxaloacetic acid 是一种代谢中间体，涉及多种途径，如葡萄糖异生、柠檬酸循环、乙醛酸循环、尿素循环、氨基酸合成和脂肪酸合成。
T20113	D-(+)-Malic acid (R)-Malic acid,Malic acid, D-,D-(+)-苹果酸,D-Malic acid	Others	Others
	D-(+)-Malic acid ((R)-Malic acid) 一种是Malic acid 活性异构体，是竞争性的 L(--)malic acid 转运的抑制剂。
T5060	2-Oxobutanoic acid 2-酮丁酸,alpha-Ketobutyric Acid,2-Oxobutyric acid,Propionylformic acid	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	2-Oxobutanoic acid (alpha-Ketobutyric Acid) 是一种胱硫醚的酶促裂解产物。它也是苏氨酸的降解产物之一。它能够转化为丙酰辅酶A，从而进入柠檬酸循环。
T2O2731	L-Aspartic acid L-天冬氨酸,L-天冬氨酸；L-天冬碱;L-酰胺天冬酸；L-天冬酰胺一水物,Aspatofort,Asparagic acid	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	L-Aspartic acid (Aspatofort) 是一种氨基酸，是结肠特异性药物输送的前体药物。
T11589	Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate 柠檬酸钾一水合物,三水合钾柠檬酸,Potassium citrate monohydrate	ATP Citrate Lyase; HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase; HIF	Angiogenesis; Chromatin/Epigenetic; Metabolism
	Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate (Potassium citrate monohydrate) 是一种藤黄果的主要活性成分，也是一种柠檬酸的衍生物。它可竞争性抑制柠檬酸裂解酶 (ATP citrate lyase) ，并具有减肥作用。它有效抑制结石形成，并抑制HIF，具有抗氧化，抗炎和抗肿瘤活性。
T4838	(S)-Malic acid L-(-)-Malic acid,(S)-(-)-HYDROXYSUCCINIC ACID,(S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid,L-苹果酸	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	(S)-Malic acid ((S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid) 是天然存在的二羧酸，是水果酸甜味的来源，常用作食品添加剂。
TN4540	Methyl demethoxycarbonylchanofruticosinate	Others	Others
	Methyl demethoxycarbonylchanofruticosinate exhibits significant antitussive activity in a citric acid induced guinea pig cough model.
T4S0083	Protostemonine	Others	Others
	Protostemonine 是一种主要从 Stemona sesslifolia 根中分离得到的生物碱，对哮喘及革兰氏阴性菌所致急性肺损伤有抗炎作用。

天然产物

Citric acid

Cat.No: T5S0636

Synonym: 柠檬酸,Citro,Citretten

Target: Apoptosis, Others, Endogenous Metabolite, Antibacterial, Antibiotic

Citric acid monohydrate

Cat.No: T5669

Target: Others

Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate

Cat.No: T0256

Synonym: Lithium citrate tribasic tetrahydrate,柠檬酸三锂盐四水合物,Trilithium citrate tetrahydrate

Target: Dehydrogenase, GSK-3, HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, Antibacterial, GluR

Sodium citrate dihydrate

Cat.No: T12952

Synonym: Citric acid trisodium salt dihydrate,Trisodium citrate dihydrate,二水合柠檬酸钠

Target: Antibacterial

Cat.No: T10857

Target: Endogenous Metabolite

DL-Isocitric acid trisodium salt

Cat.No: T5087

Synonym: 异柠檬酸三钠盐,Isocitric acid trisodium salt

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

Dimethyl Citric acid

Cat.No: T64824

(Z)-Aconitic acid

Cat.No: T8137

Synonym: 顺乌头酸,顺式乌头酸,Cls-Aconitic acid

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

2-Methylpentanedioic acid

Cat.No: T5260

Synonym: 2-甲基戊二酸,2-Methylglutaric acid,alpha-Methylglutarate

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

Oxaloacetic acid

Cat.No: T4862

Target: Endogenous Metabolite

D-(+)-Malic acid

Cat.No: T20113

Synonym: (R)-Malic acid,Malic acid, D-,D-(+)-苹果酸,D-Malic acid

Target: Others

2-Oxobutanoic acid

Cat.No: T5060

Synonym: 2-酮丁酸,alpha-Ketobutyric Acid,2-Oxobutyric acid,Propionylformic acid

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

L-Aspartic acid

Cat.No: T2O2731

Synonym: L-天冬氨酸,L-天冬氨酸；L-天冬碱;L-酰胺天冬酸；L-天冬酰胺一水物,Aspatofort,Asparagic acid

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate

Cat.No: T11589

Synonym: 柠檬酸钾一水合物,三水合钾柠檬酸,Potassium citrate monohydrate

Target: ATP Citrate Lyase, HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, HIF

(S)-Malic acid

Cat.No: T4838

Synonym: L-(-)-Malic acid,(S)-(-)-HYDROXYSUCCINIC ACID,(S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid,L-苹果酸

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

Methyl demethoxycarbonylchanofruticosinate

Cat.No: TN4540

Target: Others

Cat.No: T4S0083

Target: Others

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